Every horse owner knows the image of the perfect hoof: strong, symmetrical, smooth, and free from cracks. But is this an unrealistic ideal, or something we can realistically work towards in everyday practice?

In Belgium and the Netherlands, horse hooves face many challenges. Wet winters, hard surfaces, changing seasons, and often significant fluctuations in nutrition place constant stress on the hoof. As hoof care professionals and nutrition specialists, we therefore focus strongly on balance — not only in the hoof itself, but in the entire horse.

Because a healthy hoof is not created by the rasp alone. True hoof quality starts from within. In collaboration with farrier Michael Feys, we are pleased to share our vision on hoof health.

1. Nutrition as the Silent Force Behind Hoof Health

Many hoof problems originate in nutrition — often unintentionally.
In winter, horses are fed hay supplemented with a wide range of additives. In summer, the diet often shifts abruptly to rich pasture grass, high in sugars and proteins, sometimes without adjusting the rest of the ration.

These sudden transitions place stress on the body. And the hooves reflect that story.

For healthy hoof growth, the equine body primarily needs:

• High-quality proteins as building blocks
• Healthy fats for cell structure and elasticity
• Vitamins and minerals to keep the hoof horn strong and resilient

When this nutritional foundation is correct, and the hooves are properly maintained, that “perfect hoof” often turns out to be closer than we think.

2. What the Hoof Tells Us

The hoof is a mirror of what is happening inside the body. Subtle changes often provide early warning signs.

Event Lines: Traces of Disruption

A horizontal line in the hoof — known as an event line — indicates a temporary disruption. This may be caused by stress, illness, medication, hormonal changes, or a dietary transition. While such a line will grow out and does not necessarily cause problems, it is a valuable indicator prompting us to look back: what changed for the horse at that moment?

Laminitis: Nutrition and Metabolism

Laminitis can be hormonally driven, but is also frequently triggered by nutrition. Excess sugars and fructans can lead to inflammation within the hoof structures. Early signs such as warmth, increased digital pulse, a widened white line, or clear event lines allow for timely intervention — before the condition escalates.

Thrush: More Than Wet Conditions

Thrush is often associated with wet paddocks or dirty stables. While hygiene is important, it is not the whole story. Horses with reduced immunity or impaired nutrient absorption appear more susceptible. A well-functioning immune system, supported by appropriate nutrition, often makes the decisive difference.

Cracks and White Line Issues

Hoof cracks may result from uneven loading, but also from deficiencies in specific vitamins and minerals. When the hoof wall weakens, bacteria gain easier access to the white line. Once again, external treatment is most effective only when the internal foundation is correct.

3. Nutrition as the Foundation for Strong Hooves

Healthy hooves start from within. Vitamins and minerals play a crucial role in the formation and quality of hoof horn.
Biotin supports the growth and structure of the hoof wall, while zinc and copper contribute to strength and elasticity. Manganese and selenium support cellular metabolism and help maintain resistance against cracking and crumbling.

Because roughage does not always provide all micronutrients in optimal ratios, targeted supplementation can be beneficial. The Metazoa BalanceFit range was developed to complement the ration with precisely those vitamins and minerals that support healthy hoof growth — without burdening the horse with sugars, grains, or unnecessary additives.

4. Conclusion: Balance Over Perfection

A healthy hoof is no coincidence…
With high-quality roughage, sufficient movement, correct hoof care, and a balanced nutrition plan, you are already well on your way.

If you are unsure whether your horse is receiving all necessary nutrients, a roughage analysis is a valuable first step. It allows for precise adjustments and targeted supplementation — tailored to your horse, its workload, and its environment.

At Metazoa, we believe true hoof health arises when care and nutrition reinforce each other. Not through quick fixes, but through consistent choices aligned with what the horse naturally needs.

Strong hooves. Healthy horses. From the inside out. 💚

This blog was created in collaboration with farrier Michael Feys.
Want to know more? Contact us!